Abstract
It is now recognized that inflammatory processes regulate all stages of atherosclerosis, from disease initiation to thrombotic complications. C-reactive protein (CRP) is a plasmatic protein used as a general marker of inflammation. The high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) refers to the measurement of CRP in blood samples using assays with sufficient sensitivity to quantify low (baseline) levels of this biomarker. Low-grade chronic inflammatory processes are linked to atherosclerosis and may be screened with the use of hsCRP, thus providing additional information in cardiovascular risk prediction. This review elaborates the role of CRP in atherogenesis and the value of hsCRP as a biomarker in cardiovascular risk prediction in both primary and secondary prevention setting.
Keywords: Atherogenesis, biomarker, cardiovascular disease, C-reactive protein, high sensitivity C-reactive protein, inflammation, prevention.
Current Pharmaceutical Analysis
Title:High Sensitivity C-reactive Protein and Cardiovascular Risk Prediction
Volume: 11 Issue: 1
Author(s): Andreja Trpkovic, Julijana Stanimirovic, Ivana Resanovic, Petar Otasevic, Danimir Jevremovic, Radak Djordje and Esma R. Isenovic
Affiliation:
Keywords: Atherogenesis, biomarker, cardiovascular disease, C-reactive protein, high sensitivity C-reactive protein, inflammation, prevention.
Abstract: It is now recognized that inflammatory processes regulate all stages of atherosclerosis, from disease initiation to thrombotic complications. C-reactive protein (CRP) is a plasmatic protein used as a general marker of inflammation. The high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) refers to the measurement of CRP in blood samples using assays with sufficient sensitivity to quantify low (baseline) levels of this biomarker. Low-grade chronic inflammatory processes are linked to atherosclerosis and may be screened with the use of hsCRP, thus providing additional information in cardiovascular risk prediction. This review elaborates the role of CRP in atherogenesis and the value of hsCRP as a biomarker in cardiovascular risk prediction in both primary and secondary prevention setting.
Export Options
About this article
Cite this article as:
Trpkovic Andreja, Stanimirovic Julijana, Resanovic Ivana, Otasevic Petar, Jevremovic Danimir, Djordje Radak and Isenovic R. Esma, High Sensitivity C-reactive Protein and Cardiovascular Risk Prediction, Current Pharmaceutical Analysis 2015; 11 (1) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1573412910666140822003911
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1573412910666140822003911 |
Print ISSN 1573-4129 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-676X |
- Author Guidelines
- Graphical Abstracts
- Fabricating and Stating False Information
- Research Misconduct
- Post Publication Discussions and Corrections
- Publishing Ethics and Rectitude
- Increase Visibility of Your Article
- Archiving Policies
- Peer Review Workflow
- Order Your Article Before Print
- Promote Your Article
- Manuscript Transfer Facility
- Editorial Policies
- Allegations from Whistleblowers
- Announcements
Related Articles
-
Dietary Factors Influencing Magnesium Absorption in Humans
Current Nutrition & Food Science The Cardiorenal Syndrome: Pathophysiologic Crosstalk, Outcomes, and Treatment Targets
Cardiovascular & Hematological Disorders-Drug Targets Cirrhotic Cardiomyopathy: The Interplay Between Liver and Cardiac Muscle. How Does the Cardiovascular System React When the Liver is Diseased?
Current Cardiology Reviews Role of Oxidative Stress and Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Skeletal Muscle in Type 2 Diabetic Patients
Current Pharmaceutical Design Effects of Annurca Apple Fruit, a Southern Italy Cultivar, on Lipid Metabolism in Wistar Rats
Current Nutrition & Food Science Advances in Chagas Disease Chemotherapy
Anti-Infective Agents in Medicinal Chemistry Microbial Biotransformation: Recent Developments on Steroid Drugs
Recent Patents on Biotechnology Editorial [Hot topic: Interstitial Lung Disease with Connective Tissue Diseases (Guest Editor: Eric Matteson)]
Current Rheumatology Reviews PUFA Supplements and Type 2 Diabetes in the Elderly
Current Pharmaceutical Design The Cellular Effects of Carbon Monoxide in the Airway
Current Molecular Medicine Anti-Oxidant Gene Therapy by NFkB Decoy Oligodeoxynucleotide
Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology Cardiomyopathy of Pregnancy
Current Women`s Health Reviews Oxidative Stress and Antioxidative Enzyme Activities in Chronic Kidney Disease and Different Types of Renal Replacement Therapy
Current Protein & Peptide Science COVID-19 Severity: Lung-Heart Interplay
Current Cardiology Reviews Rheumatoid Arthritis: An Autoimmune Disease with Female Preponderance and Cardiovascular Risk Equivalent to Diabetes Mellitus: Role of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance
Inflammation & Allergy - Drug Targets (Discontinued) The Estrogenic Burden on Vascular Risk in Male-to-Female Transsexuals
Current Pharmaceutical Design High-throughput Drug Repositioning for the Discovery of New Treatments for Chagas Disease
Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry The Genetics of Obesity and the Metabolic Syndrome
Endocrine, Metabolic & Immune Disorders - Drug Targets Clinical Use of Intracoronary Gene Transfer of Fibroblast Growth Factor for Coronary Artery Disease
Current Gene Therapy Activation of Macrophages: Establishing a Role for Polysaccharides in Drug Delivery Strategies Envisaging Antibacterial Therapy
Current Pharmaceutical Design