摘要
背景:本研究评价了藏红花素和姜黄素联合应用对大鼠佐剂性关节炎(AIA)的抗关节炎作用。 方法:采用右后爪注射完全弗氏佐剂(CFA)建立大鼠关节炎模型,随后用藏红花素和姜黄素治疗。通过大鼠足跖肿胀、血液学指标、生化指标、炎症因子和组织病理学来评价其抗关节炎活性。 结果:结果显示,与正常组相比,关节炎大鼠足部肿胀增加,血清标志物(CRP、RF、ALP、ALT和AST)水平升高,炎症因子(Il - β和Tnf - α)水平升高,组织学变化(软骨和骨降解)增加。藏红花素、姜黄素、藏红花素+姜黄素不同剂量给药(特别是分别以40 mg/kg和30 mg/kg联合给药)以及MTX对AIA大鼠均有较好的治疗效果。此外,由于植物化学物质具有抗炎作用,不同剂量的植物化学物质及其组合均显示出有效的抗关节炎作用。 结论:藏红花素和姜黄素,单独或联合,可以是一个合适的治疗方式,类风湿关节炎。
关键词: 关节炎,类风湿,藏红花素,姜黄素,完全的朋友的佐剂,炎症细胞因子。
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