A Handbook of Computational Linguistics: Artificial Intelligence in Natural Language Processing

Beyond Syntax and Semantics: The Quantum Leap in Natural Language Processing

Author(s): Ashish Arya* and Arti Ranjan

Pp: 255-284 (30)

DOI: 10.2174/9789815238488124020015

* (Excluding Mailing and Handling)

Abstract

QNLP is a quite new and emerging field of inquiry that aims to utilize the principles of quantum computing to achieve NLP tasks. QNLP aims to enhance the accuracy of natural language processing by utilizing the quantum properties of matter known as superposition, interference, and, most importantly, entanglement. This book chapter introduces the basics of QNLP, including a brief overview of concepts used in quantum computing and techniques of NLP. We have explored the potential benefits of QNLP, such as faster and more accurate processing of natural language data. We also examine the challenges and limitations of QNLP, such as the need for quantum hardware and the integration with classical NLP techniques. In addition, this chapter covers recent advances in QNLP, including quantum algorithms for language modeling, machine translation, and sentiment analysis. We also discuss the development of hybrid quantum-classical algorithms and the potential applications of QNLP in industry and academia. Overall, this chapter provides a comprehensive overview of QNLP and its potential to revolutionize natural language processing.


Keywords: Compression, Machine translation, Natural language processing, Syntax and semantic rules, Quantum natural language processing

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