Abstract
Chronic discogenic back pain is a leading cause of disability in man.
Degenerative disc disease and its associated pathological neurotization of the
sinuvertebral and basivertebral nerve are some of the mechanisms that lead to lower
back pain. The use of radiofrequency ablation to denervate pathological sensitized
sinuvertebral and basivertebral nerve has been described to decrease pain in patients
with degenerative disc disease. Radiofrequency energy system can be introduced into
the region of sinuvertebral and basivertebral nerve via inside out and outside in
technique through fluoroscopic and/or endoscopic guidance. This chapter discusses the
methods of outside-in-endoscopic guided radiofrequency ablation of sinuvertebral and
basivertebral nerves.
Keywords: Basivertebral nerve, Chronic discogenic back pain, Degenerative disc disease, Neurotization, Radiofrequency energy system, Sinuvertebral nerve