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Current Pharmaceutical Design

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1381-6128
ISSN (Online): 1873-4286

Instrumentation and Methodology for Quantitative Pre-Clinical Imaging Studies

Author(s): Steven R. Meikle, Stefan Eberl and Hidehiro Iida

Volume 7, Issue 18, 2001

Page: [1945 - 1966] Pages: 22

DOI: 10.2174/1381612013396961

Price: $65

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Abstract

Radiotracer imaging studies performed on animals have the potential to play a major role in pharmaceutical development, pharmacology studies and basic biochemistry research. Recent developments in instrumentation and imaging metho- dology make it possible to image and quantify the kinetics of radiolabelled pharmaceuticals in a wide range of animal models from rodents to non-human primates. This article reviews the developments which have led to the current state-of-the-art, including advances in detector technologies, image reconstruction and tracer kinetic modelling. The practical issues specific to animal imaging studies are also discussed. With appropriate instrumentation and rigorous methodology, quantitative pre-clinical imaging has an important role to play in drug development.

Keywords: animal imaging, tracer kinetics, positron emission tomography, single photon emission tomography, spect


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