Abstract
Background: Tremendous efforts through dedicated research have been made for the development of robust, point of care, portable, cost effective, sensitive and specific assays of microbial detection. Biosensing and nanotechnology offer novel strategies of designing state of the art devices and assay formats with enhanced sensitivity and all other desired features. Monoclonal antibodies have been in use as biorecognition elements for decades. However, recent studies have demonstrated superiority of aptamers to monoclonal antibodies in a number of applications. Many of the research groups have successfully utilized aptamers as capture probes in developing biosensors for microbial detection.
Objectives: The main objective of this review article is to present the reader with an overview of the recent advances made in the field of aptamers and aptasensors for the detection and identification of microbial agents.
Results: Our search for relevant information on current advances on aptamers and aptasensors has revealed that a number of successful attempts have been made in the last two decades for the selection of aptamers as well as their applications in aptasensors for microbial detection.
Conclusion: Aptamers and aptasensors, although in their infancy, may find promising application in rapid, sensitive, point of care and cost effective microbial detection.
Keywords: SELEX, aptamers, microbial recognition elements, advanced microbial detection, biosensors.
Current Drug Targets
Title:Aptamers and Aptasensors as Novel Approach for Microbial Detection and Identification: An Appraisal
Volume: 19 Issue: 13
Author(s): Muhammad Ali Syed*Bushra Jamil
Affiliation:
- Department of Microbiology, University of Haripur, Haripur,Pakistan
Keywords: SELEX, aptamers, microbial recognition elements, advanced microbial detection, biosensors.
Abstract: Background: Tremendous efforts through dedicated research have been made for the development of robust, point of care, portable, cost effective, sensitive and specific assays of microbial detection. Biosensing and nanotechnology offer novel strategies of designing state of the art devices and assay formats with enhanced sensitivity and all other desired features. Monoclonal antibodies have been in use as biorecognition elements for decades. However, recent studies have demonstrated superiority of aptamers to monoclonal antibodies in a number of applications. Many of the research groups have successfully utilized aptamers as capture probes in developing biosensors for microbial detection.
Objectives: The main objective of this review article is to present the reader with an overview of the recent advances made in the field of aptamers and aptasensors for the detection and identification of microbial agents.
Results: Our search for relevant information on current advances on aptamers and aptasensors has revealed that a number of successful attempts have been made in the last two decades for the selection of aptamers as well as their applications in aptasensors for microbial detection.
Conclusion: Aptamers and aptasensors, although in their infancy, may find promising application in rapid, sensitive, point of care and cost effective microbial detection.
Export Options
About this article
Cite this article as:
Syed Ali Muhammad*, Jamil Bushra, Aptamers and Aptasensors as Novel Approach for Microbial Detection and Identification: An Appraisal, Current Drug Targets 2018; 19 (13) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389450119666180105115429
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389450119666180105115429 |
Print ISSN 1389-4501 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1873-5592 |
Call for Papers in Thematic Issues
Drug-Targeted Approach with Polymer Nanocomposites for Improved Therapeutics
Polymer nanocomposites have been recognized as an advanced and cutting-edge technique in drug targeting administration. These materials combine the unique features of nanoparticles with the adaptability of polymers to produce highly personalized drug administration devices. Integrating nanoparticles containing pharmaceuticals into a polymer matrix enables researchers to regulate the rates at ...read more
New drug therapy for eye diseases
Eyesight is one of the most critical senses, accounting for over 80% of our perceptions. Our quality of life might be significantly affected by eye disease, including glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy, dry eye, etc. Although the development of microinvasive ocular surgery reduces surgical complications and improves overall outcomes, medication therapy is ...read more
Therapeutic Chemical and RNA Design with Artificial Intelligence
Computer-Aided Drug Design (CADD) has emerged as a fundamental component of modern drug discovery. Molecular docking facilitates virtual screening on a large scale through structural simulations. However, traditional CADD approaches face significant limitations, as they can only screen known compounds from existing libraries. PubChem, as the most widely used chemical ...read more
- Author Guidelines
- Graphical Abstracts
- Fabricating and Stating False Information
- Research Misconduct
- Post Publication Discussions and Corrections
- Publishing Ethics and Rectitude
- Increase Visibility of Your Article
- Archiving Policies
- Peer Review Workflow
- Order Your Article Before Print
- Promote Your Article
- Manuscript Transfer Facility
- Editorial Policies
- Allegations from Whistleblowers
Related Articles
-
An Efficient Gram Scale Synthesis of Aryl Iodides from Aryl Diazofluoroborates in Water under Mild Conditions
Letters in Organic Chemistry Is the Deficiency of Vitamin B12 Related to Oxidative Stress and Neurotoxicity in Parkinsons Patients?
CNS & Neurological Disorders - Drug Targets Inhalation Delivery of Protein Therapeutics
Inflammation & Allergy - Drug Targets (Discontinued) New Adamantyl Chalcones: Synthesis, Antimicrobial and Anticancer Activities
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry Steroid Hybrid Systems: New Molecular Entities with Potential Therapeutical Spectrum
Current Drug Therapy Targeting the Human Macrophage with Combinations of Drugs and Inhibitors of Ca2+ and K+ Transport to Enhance the Killing of Intracellular Multi-Drug Resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MDR-TB) - a Novel, Patentable Approach to Limit the Emergence of XDR-TB
Recent Patents on Anti-Infective Drug Discovery Methacholin Provocation Test in COPD and Healthy Smokers
Current Respiratory Medicine Reviews Epitope-Driven TB Vaccine Development: A Streamlined Approach Using Immuno-Informatics, ELISpot Assays, and HLA Transgenic Mice
Current Molecular Medicine Mild Friedel-Crafts Acylation of Furan with Carboxylic Acids and the Heterogeneous Catalyst Couple AlPW12O40 / Mg(OH)2
Current Organic Chemistry 1, 4-Dihydropyridines: A Class of Pharmacologically Important Molecules
Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry Uropathogenic Escherichia coli Mediated Urinary Tract Infection
Current Drug Targets The Use of Enzyme Inhibitors in Drug Discovery: Current Strategies and Future Prospects
Current Enzyme Inhibition An Overview of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Produced by Plant Extracts for Anti-tuberculosis Treatments
Current Medicinal Chemistry Nanoparticles for Cancer Targeting: Current and Future Directions
Current Drug Delivery Editorial [Towards an Ecology of Collective Innovation: Human Variome Project (HVP), Rare Disease Consortium for Autosomal Loci (RaDiCAL) and Data-Enabled Life Sciences Alliance (DELSA)]
Current Pharmacogenomics and Personalized Medicine The Unique Features of Pediatric HIV-1 in Sub-Saharan Africa
Current HIV Research Green Synthesis of N-doped Graphene Nanosheets by Cow Urine
Current Graphene Science (Discontinued) Design and Synthesis of (<i>E</i>)-4-(2-Phenyl-2<i>H</i>-chromen-3-yl)but-3-en-2-ones and Evaluation of their <i>In Vitro</i> Antimicrobial Activity
Letters in Organic Chemistry Sulphur-Containing Heterocycles as Antimycobacterial Agents: Recent Advances in Thiophene and Thiadiazole Derivatives
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry Reactive Oxygen Species in the Initiation of IL-4 Driven Autoimmunity as a Potential Therapeutic Target
Current Pharmaceutical Design