摘要
在自然界中,致病性寄生虫的驱虫药物的敏感性不同图案比比皆是。在这个意义上,从植物中提取的天然产品是一种具有潜在的抗寄生虫活性的药物的效力。不幸的是,有许多代谢物和研究都将付出昂贵的金钱和资源。为此,理论研究,如QSAR模型可能是有用的。这些,在大多数情况下,预测的生物活性的药物对一个单一的寄生虫物种。因此,预测的概率与一种药物是有效对抗许多不同的物种与一个单一的QSAR模型是一种重要的成就。本文共分三个部分:第一部分是综述中代谢产物的性质,抗寄生虫活性,尤其是抗原生动物(Leishmania和锥虫);第二部分包括审查理论研究寻找一个模型,预测天然产物的杀虫活性;第三部分和最后一部分涉及的理论模型研究药物与受体之间的相互作用,具有杀虫活性的新的代谢产物分析。
关键词: 抗原生动物,药物受体、代谢产物、天然产物、定量构效关系。
Current Drug Targets
Title:Review of Theoretical Models to Study Natural Products with Antiprotozoal Activity
Volume: 18 Issue: 5
关键词: 抗原生动物,药物受体、代谢产物、天然产物、定量构效关系。
摘要: In nature, pathogenic parasite species with different susceptibility patterns of antiparasitic drugs abound. In this sense, natural products derived from plants are a potency for drugs with potential antiparasitic activity. Unfortunately, there are many metabolites and studying all of them would be costly in terms of money and resources. To this end, theoretical studies such as QSAR models could be useful. These, for the most part, predict the biological activity of the drugs against a single species of parasite. Consequently, foretell the probability with which a drug is active against many different species with a single QSAR model is an important achievement. This review consists of three parts: the first part is a review of metabolites found in nature that have antiparasitic activity, in particular the antiprotozoal (Leishmania and Trypanosoma); the second part includes a review of theoretical studies looking for a model that predicts the antiprotozoal activity of natural products; the third and final part concerns the study of theoretical models focused on the interaction between drug and receptor, analyzing new metabolites with antiprotozoal activity.
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Review of Theoretical Models to Study Natural Products with Antiprotozoal Activity, Current Drug Targets 2017; 18 (5) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389450117666161222161335
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389450117666161222161335 |
Print ISSN 1389-4501 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1873-5592 |
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