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Protein & Peptide Letters

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 0929-8665
ISSN (Online): 1875-5305

Influence of Buffer Composition and Calcium Chloride on GdnHCl Denaturation of Bacillus licheniformis α-Amylase

Author(s): Salanee Kandandapani, Cheau Y. Tan, Adawiyah S. Shuib and Saad Tayyab

Volume 23, Issue 6, 2016

Page: [537 - 543] Pages: 7

DOI: 10.2174/0929866523666160303112554

Price: $65

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Abstract

The influence of buffer composition on the conformational stability of native and calciumdepleted Bacillus licheniformis α-amylase (BLA) was investigated against guanidine hydrochloride (GdnHCl) denaturation using circular dichroism, fluorescence and UV-difference spectroscopy. Differential effect of buffer composition on GdnHCl denaturation of BLA was evident from the magnitude of these spectral signals, which followed the order: sodium phosphate > Tris-HCl > HEPES > MOPS. These effects became more pronounced with calcium-depleted BLA. Sephacryl S-200 gel chromatographic results showed significant BLA aggregation in the presence of 6 M GdnHCl.

Keywords: αα-Amylase, Bacillus licheniformis, Calcium, Denaturation, Fluorescence spectroscopy, Guanidine hydrochloride.

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