Abstract
It is rare to have a pharmaceutical dosage form presented with just the pure active pharmaceutical ingredient because the drug substance does not possess adequately desirable physical attributes to be processed into the final dosage form. Consequently, additives or excipients which are inert ingredients serving a functional purpose are added to enhance the overall properties of the final formulation for ease of processability or drug product performance. Variability in excipients arises from source of raw materials and in synthesis/manufacturing process resulting in different mechanisms of action, optimum concentration for use and final product performance including drug-excipient interactions. Unsurprisingly, variability of excipients has been well researched within specific focus areas. This review article aims to look at how different pharmaceutical processes are influenced by the differences in excipient properties as well as advanced analytical and statistical modeling techniques used in their development and characterization.
Keywords: Excipients, variability, physical characterization, pharmaceutical processing, drug product performance, raw materials, formulation.
Current Pharmaceutical Design
Title:IMPACT OF EXCIPIENT VARIABILITY ON DRUG PRODUCT PROCESSING AND PERFORMANCE
Volume: 21 Issue: 40
Author(s): Josephine Lay Peng Soh, Celine Valeria Liew and Paul Wan Sia Heng
Affiliation:
Keywords: Excipients, variability, physical characterization, pharmaceutical processing, drug product performance, raw materials, formulation.
Abstract: It is rare to have a pharmaceutical dosage form presented with just the pure active pharmaceutical ingredient because the drug substance does not possess adequately desirable physical attributes to be processed into the final dosage form. Consequently, additives or excipients which are inert ingredients serving a functional purpose are added to enhance the overall properties of the final formulation for ease of processability or drug product performance. Variability in excipients arises from source of raw materials and in synthesis/manufacturing process resulting in different mechanisms of action, optimum concentration for use and final product performance including drug-excipient interactions. Unsurprisingly, variability of excipients has been well researched within specific focus areas. This review article aims to look at how different pharmaceutical processes are influenced by the differences in excipient properties as well as advanced analytical and statistical modeling techniques used in their development and characterization.
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Cite this article as:
Peng Soh Lay Josephine, Liew Valeria Celine and Sia Heng Wan Paul, IMPACT OF EXCIPIENT VARIABILITY ON DRUG PRODUCT PROCESSING AND PERFORMANCE, Current Pharmaceutical Design 2015; 21 (40) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1381612821666151008124932
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1381612821666151008124932 |
Print ISSN 1381-6128 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1873-4286 |
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